Lovis
Corinth, whose real name is Franz Heinrich Louis Corinth, is
one of the most important exponents of German Impressionism. His
artistic education began at the Königsberg art academy under
Professor Otto Günther. Corinth accompanied Otto Günther
on several journeys. In 1880 he went to Munich, where he continued
his studies under Franz von Defregger and later under Ludwig
Löfftz. His works of that period were influenced by the
naturalist paintings of the Munich “Leibl-Kreis.” After
a short stay in Antwerp, Corinth moved to Paris.
In Paris Corinth
attended the well-known “Académie Julian,” where
he was taught by Bouguereau and Robert-Fleury. In 1891 Corinth
returned to Munich, where he became a founding member of the Munich
“Sezession.” Soon, however, the group started to
crumble. Some artists split with the main group to form the
“Freie Vereinigung.” Due to a lack of work the artist
went to Berlin in 1901, where he opened a painting school for
women. One of his first female students was his future wife
Charlotte Berend. Lovis Corinth became an official member of the
Berlin “Sezession.” When Liebermann was forced to step
down as president, Corinth took over his position.
In 1911 Corinth suffered a stroke and was temporarily paralysed on
his left side. During Corinth's illness, Paul Cassirer became
chairman of the Berlin “Sezession” and in 1913
organized a retrospective, exhibiting 228 oil paintings. In 1915
Corinth was elected president of the “Sezession.” In
1917 he the “Akademie der Künste” in Berlin
awarded him the title of Professor.
After a summer
holiday at Urfeld on Lake Walchensee, Corinth acquired a property
there in 1918 and began to build his own house in 1919. Until 1924
the artist repeatedly spent several months at “Haus
Petermann” in Urfeld. In his art this is reflected by a
series of Walchensee landscapes. Accompanied by a former student,
Lovis Corith travelled to Amsterdam in 1925 to see works by
Rembrandt and Frans Hals.
During this trip to
Holland Corinth died of pneumonia. Corinth's oeuvre includes more
than 100 paintings and several books and essays on painting. Today
Corinth is regarded as one of the “Classics of Modern
Art” and his works are exhibited in the most important
museums and galleries of the German-speaking world.